Short
description of the French electronic.
Some
hints for Troubleshooting
This document describes some basic
features and instructions relative to the French electronic.
Philippe
Pillot, LPSC-Grenoble
New
Update Mars 14th 2006
principle of the CED/FPD electronic:
The PMT analogic signals from both the left and
right side of the CED/FPD detectors arrive in the CED/FPD
Splitter modules. For each detector,
the left and right signals go to an ADC located in theFastbus
crate and to a Constant Fraction Discriminator
(CFD) located a DMCH module.
the outputs of the DMCH
modules are the CFD logic signals
which are sent to a TDC located in theFastbus
crate and the Mean Timer (MT) logic
signals which are sent to a Splitter/Trigger
module. A MT signal is the mean time
between the two CFD signals of a given detector. An internal delay may
be adjusted in the DMCH
modules for each MT signals to get
them on time. The inputs of a Splitter/Trigger
module are the MT logic signals of
all of the CED and FPD which belong to the same octant. Each MT signal
is splitted 4 times. One goes to a TDC located in theFastbus
crate, two go to a coincidence
module (one for the pion coincidences
and one for the electron concidences) and one is used for the trigger logic.
A trigger signal is finally sent from the Splitter/Trigger
module to the coincidence
module (one module per octant). Each
coincidence
module is made of two similar part,
one for the electrons (the trigger is validated by a signal coming from
the
Cerenkov electronic)
and one for the pions (the trigger is not validated by the Cerenkov).
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principle scheme:
(more detailled scheme can be found here)

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module position in electronic
racks:

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CED/FPD
splitter modules
-
CED/FPD splitter modules are located at the top of the electronic racks.
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The position of the modules as well as the detailled mapping of their outputs
(going to the DMCH modules) can be found here.
DMCH
modules
-
The position of the DMCH modules in the VXI Crate can be found here.
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The detailled mapping of the input/output signals for one module can be
found here.
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DMCH modules hold a constant fraction discriminator for each CED/FPD PMTs
and calculate the mean time between the left and right PMT signals of each
detector. The input signals come from the CED/FPD
splitter modules. The outputs are the logical mean timer signals going
to the Splitter/Trigger modules.
-
You can adjust by soft the threshold of individual PMTs and a delay to
individual mean timer signals.
-
The DMCH settings can be adjusted with the scripts g0daq_config.pl
(for everybody) and dmch_config2
(only for experts). These scripts can be found on gzerol3 in the directories
/home/gzero/g0backward/scripts/g0daq_config/.
and /home/gzero/g0backward/scripts/dmch_config2/.
respectively.
-
With the script g0daq_config.pl
you can only adjust a common threshold for each PMTs and load an existing
configuration file.
-
With the script dmch_config2
you can adjust individual PMT thresholds as well as individual delays for
mean timer signals. It offers also the possibility to set a common threshold
or a common delay for all FPDs or CEDs of a given octant. Finally, it offers
the possibility to load the delay values coming from the timing adjustment
of CEDs and FPDs from the specific files located in the directory /home/gzero/g0backward/Setting/dmch/TimingResults/.
-
Each module also fill single-hit scales holding counting rates of individual
PMTs at discriminator output.
-
The reading of scales will be made through the VXI bus according to the
MPS signal which arrive at the rear of the VXI crate.
Splitter/Trigger
modules
-
The 4 Splitter/Trigger modules (1 per octant) are ordered in octant number
from right to left in the VME crate (module for octant 2 is at the right
position).
-
The description of the front panel of a Splitter/Trigger module (with inputs/outputs
and potentiometers) can be found here.
-
Inputs are the mean timer signals coming from the DMCH
modules. These signals are splitted several times and sent to the FastBus
crate and to the coincidence modules. The
mean timer signals are also used for the logic of the trigger.
Trigger logic, adjustable parameters and module's
outputs:
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The mean timer signals are duplicated 3 times.
-
The outputs named "ORA" ("ORB") return the logical "or" of the CED (FPD)
mean timer signals. These outputs MUST be continuously
loaded by 50 ohm terminator. If not the "FAST CLEAR" output signal
can be affected.
-
The outputs named "MULTA" ("MULTB") return the multiplicity of CED (FPD).
These signals have amplitude of 50 mV / step under 50 ohms load.
-
The width of the multiplicity signals can be adjusted from 16 ns to 134
ns with the front panel potentiometer “MULT WIDTH”. By default, adjust
the width to 20 ns.
-
The multiplicity threshold for CED (FPD) is regulated by the front panel
potentiometers "LEVEL MULT A" ("LEVEL MULT B"). (Roughly 2 turns of the
potentiometer are equivalent with a multiplicity.) By default adjust the
threshold to get multiplicity = 1.
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The outputs named "TRIGA" ("TRIGB") return the multiplicity signal above
the threshold.
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The outputs named "TRIG0" and "TRIG1" return the trigger signal.
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the trigger signal is the logical AND of either "OR A" and "OR B"
or "MULTA" and "MULTB" depending on a switch inside the modules. By default
put the switch to have the logical AND of "MULTA" and "MULTB".
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An internal switch can be used to have or not an adjustable trigger width
or directly the width corresponding to the input signals (2 switch, one
per trigger output). By default, put the switch to have an adjustable trigger
width for both "TRIG0" and "TRIG1".
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If the switchs previously mentionned are well put, the width of the trigger
outputs can be adjusted from 3 ns to 95 ns with the front panel potentiometer
“TRIGGER WIDTH”. By default, adjust the width to 8 ns.
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Another internal switchs can be used to have a NIM or TTL trigger output
level. The choice can be different for "TRIG0" and "TRIG1". By default,
put the switchs to have a NIM level for both outputs.
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The "FAST CLEAR" output returns the logical OR of "ORA" and "ORB" signals.
Coincidence
modules
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The 4 Coincidence modules (1 per octant) are ordered in octant number from
right to left in the VXI crate (module for octant 2 is at the right position).
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The description of the front panel of a Coincidence module can be found
here.
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Inputs are the mean timer and trigger signals coming from the Splitter/Trigger
modules and the Cerenkov validation/veto signals.
-
The mean timer and trigger signals must arrive at the same time (within
ns).
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The Cerenkov validation/veto signals must arrive between 15 ns and 42 ns
after the trigger.
-
The validation/veto signals coming from the Cerenkov electronic can be
disabled by software with the script g0daq_config.pl
which can be found on gzerol3 in the directories
/home/gzero/g0backward/scripts/g0daq_config/.
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Each module fill 2 set of single-hit, coincidence and multi-hit scales
(one conditionned by the Cerenkov validation signal and the other conditionned
by the Cerenkov veto signal):
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D (Direct): counting rates of individual CED (FPD) at the input of the
module.
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NCD (Non Conditionned Direct counter): counting rates of individual CED
(FPD) in coincidence with the trigger (the width of the trigger window
can be adjusted in the Spitter/Trigger modules).
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CD (Conditionned Direct counter): counting rates of individual CED (FPD)
in coincidence with the trigger (the width of the trigger window can be
adjusted in the Spitter/Trigger modules)
and with the Cerenkov validation (veto) signal.
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COINC: counting rates of CED-FPD coincidences conditionned by the trigger
and the Cerenkov validation (veto) signal.
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MULT12: counting rates of 1CED&2FPD and 2CED&1FPD conditionned
by the trigger and the Cerenkov validation (veto) signal.
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MULT22: counting rates of 2CED&2FPD and more conditionned by
the trigger and the Cerenkov validation (veto) signal.
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The Cerenkov validation signal come from the Cerenkov electronic.
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We decided to put a constant signal in the Cerenkov veto input such that
the scales conditionned by the Cerenkov veto hold all events and not only
pions.
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The read of scales will be made through the VXI bus according to the MPS
signal which is generated at the rear of the VXI crate by an electronic
card located on the right of the Coincidence modules (in the same crate).
The documentation for this card can be found here
or in gzerol3 in the directory /home/gzero/g0backward/documents/.
Four different MPS signals can be generated. The choice is made with the
script
g0daq_config.pl. By default, set "Extern
ROC3":
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Intern 30 Hz: 30 Hz signal generated by the electrinic card itself.
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Intern 120 Hz: 120 Hz signal generated by the electronic card itself.
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Extern ROC3: the signal is taken at the rear of the VXI crate holding the
DMCH
modules.
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Extern Beam: external signal entered at the front end of the electronic
card.
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Each module has also on his front end several coaxial connectors (LEMO
type) for the input/output control (expert mode).
See
the documentation for more detail. This documentation can also be found
on gzerol3 in /home/gzero/g0backward/documents/.
Some of these signals are driven by software with the script g0daq_config.pl
(only for expert).
FastBus
Crate
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FastBus crate is located at the bottom of the electronic racks.
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The position and the mapping of the ADC and TDC modules can be found here.
Inputs of ADC modules:
Inputs of TDC modules:
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Discriminator signals associated to the CED/FPD PMTs and coming from the
DMCH
modules
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Mean timer signals of CEDs and FPDs, coming from the DMCH
modules
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CED/FPD trigger signals coming from the Splitter/Trigger
modules
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Discriminator signals associated to the Cerenkov PMTs
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Discriminator signals (1 per octant) associated to the sum of analogic
signals of the four Cerenkov PMTs
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Cerenkov trigger signals (1 per octant) coming from the Cerenkov electronic